ข้อสอบ PAT 1 - กุมภาพันธ์ 2562

ข้อ 19

ให้ top enclose straight a comma top enclose straight b และ top enclose straight c เป็นเวกเตอร์บนระนาบ โดยที่ top enclose straight a plus top enclose straight b plus top enclose straight c equals top enclose 0 และมุมระหว่างเวกเตอร์

top enclose straight a กับ top enclose straight b เท่ากับ 60 degree ถ้าขนาดของเวกเตอร์ top enclose straight a และเวกเตอร์ top enclose straight b เท่ากับ 2 หน่วย และ 1 หน่วย ตามลำดับ
แล้วมุมระหว่างเวกเตอร์ top enclose straight b กับเวกเตอร์ top enclose straight c เท่ากับข้อใดต่อไปนี้

รีวิว - เสียงตอบรับจากผู้เรียน

เฉลยข้อสอบ

begin mathsize 12px style จากโจทย ์ space space fraction numerator straight a subscript 1 plus straight a subscript 2 plus... plus straight a subscript straight n over denominator straight b subscript 1 plus straight b subscript 2 plus... plus straight b subscript straight n end fraction equals fraction numerator straight n plus 1 over denominator 2 straight n minus 1 end fraction

จากส ู ตร space space space space space อน ุ กรมเลขคณ ิ ต space straight S subscript straight n equals straight n over 2 open square brackets 2 straight a subscript 1 plus open parentheses straight n minus 1 close parentheses straight d close square brackets
จะได ้ space space space space space space space space space space fraction numerator begin display style straight n over 2 end style open square brackets 2 straight a subscript 1 plus open parentheses straight n minus 1 close parentheses straight d subscript straight a close square brackets over denominator begin display style straight n over 2 end style open square brackets 2 straight b subscript 1 plus open parentheses straight n minus 1 close parentheses straight d subscript straight b close square brackets end fraction equals fraction numerator straight n plus 1 over denominator 2 straight n minus 1 end fraction end style

begin mathsize 12px style จากโจทย ์ space space fraction numerator straight a subscript 1 plus straight a subscript 2 plus... plus straight a subscript straight n over denominator straight b subscript 1 plus straight b subscript 2 plus... plus straight b subscript straight n end fraction equals fraction numerator straight n plus 1 over denominator 2 straight n minus 1 end fraction

จากส ู ตร space space space space space อน ุ กรมเลขคณ ิ ต space straight S subscript straight n equals straight n over 2 open square brackets 2 straight a subscript 1 plus open parentheses straight n minus 1 close parentheses straight d close square brackets
จะได ้ space space space space space space space space space space fraction numerator begin display style straight n over 2 end style open square brackets 2 straight a subscript 1 plus open parentheses straight n minus 1 close parentheses straight d subscript straight a close square brackets over denominator begin display style straight n over 2 end style open square brackets 2 straight b subscript 1 plus open parentheses straight n minus 1 close parentheses straight d subscript straight b close square brackets end fraction equals fraction numerator straight n plus 1 over denominator 2 straight n minus 1 end fraction end style

begin mathsize 12px style จากโจทย ์ space space fraction numerator straight a subscript 1 plus straight a subscript 2 plus... plus straight a subscript straight n over denominator straight b subscript 1 plus straight b subscript 2 plus... plus straight b subscript straight n end fraction equals fraction numerator straight n plus 1 over denominator 2 straight n minus 1 end fraction

จากส ู ตร space space space space space อน ุ กรมเลขคณ ิ ต space straight S subscript straight n equals straight n over 2 open square brackets 2 straight a subscript 1 plus open parentheses straight n minus 1 close parentheses straight d close square brackets
จะได ้ space space space space space space space space space space fraction numerator begin display style straight n over 2 end style open square brackets 2 straight a subscript 1 plus open parentheses straight n minus 1 close parentheses straight d subscript straight a close square brackets over denominator begin display style straight n over 2 end style open square brackets 2 straight b subscript 1 plus open parentheses straight n minus 1 close parentheses straight d subscript straight b close square brackets end fraction equals fraction numerator straight n plus 1 over denominator 2 straight n minus 1 end fraction end style

begin mathsize 12px style จากโจทย ์ space space fraction numerator straight a subscript 1 plus straight a subscript 2 plus... plus straight a subscript straight n over denominator straight b subscript 1 plus straight b subscript 2 plus... plus straight b subscript straight n end fraction equals fraction numerator straight n plus 1 over denominator 2 straight n minus 1 end fraction

จากส ู ตร space space space space space อน ุ กรมเลขคณ ิ ต space straight S subscript straight n equals straight n over 2 open square brackets 2 straight a subscript 1 plus open parentheses straight n minus 1 close parentheses straight d close square brackets
จะได ้ space space space space space space space space space space fraction numerator begin display style straight n over 2 end style open square brackets 2 straight a subscript 1 plus open parentheses straight n minus 1 close parentheses straight d subscript straight a close square brackets over denominator begin display style straight n over 2 end style open square brackets 2 straight b subscript 1 plus open parentheses straight n minus 1 close parentheses straight d subscript straight b close square brackets end fraction equals fraction numerator straight n plus 1 over denominator 2 straight n minus 1 end fraction end style

begin mathsize 12px style จากโจทย ์ space space fraction numerator straight a subscript 1 plus straight a subscript 2 plus... plus straight a subscript straight n over denominator straight b subscript 1 plus straight b subscript 2 plus... plus straight b subscript straight n end fraction equals fraction numerator straight n plus 1 over denominator 2 straight n minus 1 end fraction

จากส ู ตร space space space space space อน ุ กรมเลขคณ ิ ต space straight S subscript straight n equals straight n over 2 open square brackets 2 straight a subscript 1 plus open parentheses straight n minus 1 close parentheses straight d close square brackets
จะได ้ space space space space space space space space space space fraction numerator begin display style straight n over 2 end style open square brackets 2 straight a subscript 1 plus open parentheses straight n minus 1 close parentheses straight d subscript straight a close square brackets over denominator begin display style straight n over 2 end style open square brackets 2 straight b subscript 1 plus open parentheses straight n minus 1 close parentheses straight d subscript straight b close square brackets end fraction equals fraction numerator straight n plus 1 over denominator 2 straight n minus 1 end fraction end style

begin mathsize 12px style negative โดย space a r c cos open parentheses negative x close parentheses space equals space straight pi minus arccosx
space space space space จะได ้ space space space space space space space space straight theta space equals space straight pi minus arccos open parentheses fraction numerator 2 over denominator square root of 7 end fraction close parentheses space rightwards arrow space box enclose 1 end style
              
begin mathsize 12px style negative space โดย space space space space space a r c cos open parentheses fraction numerator 2 over denominator square root of 7 end fraction close parentheses space equals space a r c sin space fraction numerator square root of 3 over denominator square root of 7 end fraction space equals space a r c tan space fraction numerator square root of 3 over denominator 2 end fraction
จาก space box enclose 1 space จะได ้ space space space space space space theta space equals space straight pi minus arcsin space fraction numerator square root of 3 over denominator square root of 7 end fraction
space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space straight theta space equals space straight pi minus arctan space fraction numerator square root of 3 over denominator 2 end fraction end style

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